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Studying in Europe on a budget: Malta vs Italy and other EU countries

Compare costs to study in Europe: Malta vs Italy, Germany, Spain. Real numbers for tuition, living expenses and hidden costs. Find your affordable study destination.

Study in Europe tops everyone's dream list. But can you afford €15,000 yearly fees and Amsterdam or Paris rent?  

That's where dreams hit budget reality. 

You have been comparing universities because that's what responsible people do before committing years of their life somewhere. Then you saw the numbers and realised your budget doesn't match the brochures. 

Compare what things actually cost in five European cities. Not vague estimates from promotional materials, but real expenses for accommodation, groceries, transport and those hidden costs nobody mentions until you're already there and messaging home for emergency funds. 

Malta offers quality education at prices that make sense. 

But where does it genuinely save you money, and where does it not? 

This comparison gives you the complete picture of affordable study destinations in Europe.  

Let's talk about actual numbers, not marketing language. 

What you'll actually pay per year to study in Europe 

Forget 'starting from' numbers on university websites.

The real range for international students is as follows:

Country Bachelor's tuition Master's tuition
Malta (private) €6,000 / per year €10,000 / per year
Italy (private) €26,300 / per year €60,500 / per year
Spain (private) €15,420 / per year €16,560 / per year
Netherlands (private) €17,500 €25,900 / per year
Germany (public) €1,500 / semester €1,500 / semester

Italy and Netherlands look unbeatable here. But tuition is only one piece. The cost of studying in Europe involves all other expenses you will incur for the course of the year. Keep that spreadsheet open, we're just starting with the real calculation.

Compare Your Study Options Now

Monthly living costs compared across five European cities

Let's compare study abroad in Malta versus other options.

Same lifestyle assumptions, same student budget reality:

Expense Malta Rome Barcelona Berlin Amsterdam
Accommodation €250–€375 €450–€650 €400–€600 €500–€700 €700–€900
Food/Groceries €250–€350 €200–€300 €180–€280 €200–€300 €250–€350
Transport pass €26 €35 €40 €49 €96
Going out (2x weekly) €80–€120 €100–€150 €80–€140 €100–€150 €120–€180
Total monthly €750–€1,050 €785–€1,130 €700–€1,060 €850–€1,200 €1,170–€1,480

Malta occupies a middle ground. Not the cheapest option available.  

Definitely not the most expensive.  Living costs in Barcelona are slightly lower, but not by much. 

The real hidden costs you must plan for when studying in Europe 

This part may catch you completely off guard. Budget for these expenses or you'll be messaging home for money by December: 

Health insurance requirements: 

  • Malta: €150-€400 yearly (mandatory for non-EU students) 
  • Italy: Often included with enrolment fees for EU students; €500-€900 yearly for everyone else 
  • Germany: €110 monthly (legally required, no exceptions, statutory student insurance) 
  • Spain: €50-€100 monthly for private coverage 

Visa and permit renewals: 

  • Malta: €66-€230 annually depending on permit type 
  • Italy: €100-€150 including Permesso di Soggiorno processing 
  • Spain: €150-€200 for a TIE card 

Textbooks and materials: €300-€600 yearly across Europe (unless you're clever with PDFs and library access) 

Weekend travel: Budget flights run €50-€150 per trip. Most students travel four to six times a year, totalling €200-€900. You're in Europe, you'll want to explore. 

Does cheaper mean worse when you study in Malta vs Italy? 

Fair question deserving honest answers. 

Malta's several private institutions follow a British-style education. Smaller class sizes (20-40 students), more discussion-based learning, professors who actually know your name. 

Degrees are recognised across the EU and internationally. 

Italy's public universities offer incredible value, but classes can balloon to 200+ students. Less personal attention. Some programmes teach partially in Italian despite being listed as 'English-taught', verify this carefully before committing. 

Germany's free education is legitimate and high-quality, but housing shortages in cities like Munich or Berlin mean you might live far from campus. Language barriers exist outside of classrooms. Daily life requires more German than expected. 

Spain offers good middle ground, affordable fees, decent quality and liveable cities. Similar to Malta in many respects, slightly cheaper in smaller cities outside Barcelona and Madrid. 

How to decide where to study in Europe based on your real budget – The GBS Malta perspective 

When planning your studies abroad, the first step is to look at your actual available funds, not what you hope to save or might borrow later. What truly matters is what’s verifiable and accessible today. 

At GBS Malta, we encourage all students to calculate their real education budget using this simple formula: 

Tuition + (Monthly costs × 12) + Hidden expenses + Emergency buffer (€1,000 minimum) = Your Real Number. 

Once you have that figure, apply it to each country you’re considering. You’ll notice the differences immediately: 

  • Germany and Italy often have lower tuition fees but higher living costs, especially in major cities. 
  • Malta and Spain offer clearer financial structures with moderate total expenses and manageable living costs. 
  • The Netherlands and popular German cities tend to have the highest overall costs, even if tuition seems affordable at first glance. 

The key is to base your decision on your total yearly cost, not just an appealing tuition rate. When you factor everything together, you’ll see how Malta consistently offers one of the most balanced options in Europe, combining affordability, safety, English-language education, and a Mediterranean lifestyle. 

Making the comparison work for you 

At GBS Malta, we don’t claim to be the affordable and that’s not the goal. What we offer is a quality British education in Europe at a total cost you can realistically manage without constant financial strain. 

Peace of mind matters. When you’re not stressed about next month’s rent or juggling too many part-time jobs, you can focus on what truly counts, learning, networking, and building your future. 

Choosing between Malta, Italy, or other European destinations comes down to your personal priorities: 

  • Total yearly cost 
  • Language comfort and communication ease 
  • Programme quality and career outcomes 
  • Lifestyle and safety 

For students comparing options across Europe, honest self-assessment is far more valuable than chasing prestige or popularity. 

So, run your real numbers. Be transparent with yourself about hidden costs. Choose a destination where your budget allows you to live and learn comfortably. 

At GBS Malta, we help you plan your education journey with clear financial understanding, so you can invest in your future with confidence, not anxiety. 

Apply Now and take the first step toward your European education experience that’s smart, sustainable, and fully within your reach. 

FAQs

1. Can I work part-time while studying in Malta to cover living expenses?

Yes, students can work part-time (up to 20 hours weekly during the term, full-time during the holidays). Wages typically range €6-€8 hourly in student-friendly jobs. 

2. Are living costs in Malta increasing rapidly like in other EU countries?

Malta's costs have increased moderately but not as dramatically as in cities such as Amsterdam or Berlin. Accommodation remains the biggest expense. Choosing locations outside of tourist centres helps significantly.

3. Which country offers the best post-graduation job prospects?

Malta offers nine-month post-study search visas. Germany provides 18 months for job seeking. Spain and Italy have more complex processes. Consider your field. Malta excels in technology, iGaming and finance specifically. 

4. Should I choose the cheapest country or the one relevant to my field?

Match your field when possible. Cheap tuition means little if job prospects are weak or the programme does not align with your career goals. Beyond cost and career outcomes, evaluate the country’s safety profile, look at low crime rates, student-welfare standards, and how secure international students feel on and off campus. The right choice balances affordability, programme quality, career relevance, and a safe, stable environment in which you can study and work confidently.