Emerging trends in IT: What every computer science student must know

In the recent years, multiple trends in IT have made their way into the IT sector:

• Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML): AI has changed how sectors such as manufacturing and healthcare operate. Automating operations and better decision-making has made operations easier. Machine learning algorithms have evolved and outranked with predictive analytics, enabling businesses to make informed decisions. For instance, AI-powered chatbots have become common in customer service, improving response time and customer satisfaction.
• Internet of Things (IoT): IoT devices are omnipresent. We can now find homes, workplaces and cities connected better than ever. This interconnectivity has optimised energy management and public safety. Smart home devices, for example, can automatically adjust lighting and temperature based on occupancy, allowing reduced energy consumption.
• 5G and next-generation connectivity: The rollout of 5G networks has changed communication with faster speeds and lower latency, benefiting industries such as autonomous vehicles and remote healthcare. For example, 5G facilitates real-time video conferencing, which has become a must-have for remote work.
• Edge computing: By handling data and sources closely, edge computing successfully reduces latency. It also enhances real-time decision-making in industries like autonomous vehicles and smart grids. Edge computing is important for real-time applications that require instant responses. An example is an intelligent traffic management system requiring quick response time.
• Blockchain and Distributed Ledger Technology: Blockchain has increased transparency and security in finance and supply chain management. For example, it tracks the origin and movement of goods, ensuring authenticity and reducing counterfeiting.
• Cybersecurity Advancements: With rising cyber threats, AI-powered cybersecurity measures have become crucial for protecting sensitive data. AI can detect and respond to real-time threats, reducing the risk of data breaches.

These IT trends have created new job roles, such as AI engineers, IoT developers and cybersecurity specialists, highlighting the need for computer science students to be well-versed in these areas.

Looking ahead, several future trends are set to shape the IT industry:

• Quantum Computing: Quantum computing solves complex computational problems beyond current capabilities. It is set to revolutionise cryptography and optimisation in different ways. Quantum computers process vast amounts of data exponentially faster than classical computers, which will be crucial for solving complex scientific problems.
• Sustainable technologies: As environmental concerns grow; sustainable tech will play an essential role in reducing carbon footprints through green computing and renewable energy solutions. For example, data centres are designed to use renewable energy sources and reduce e-waste.
• Advanced AI and ML: Extended advancements in AI and ML will bring complex automation and decision-making using better tools. AI will become non-negotiable in managing complex systems, predicting trends, and enhancing customer experiences.
• Zero Latency Connectivity: By 2030, ultra-fast internet with zero latency will be important for AI developments. For example, 6G cellular and Wi-Fi 7 will offer zero latency and seamless communication/data transfer.

To adapt to these changes, IT professionals must continuously update their skills according to the emerging technologies and be prepared to innovate and integrate new technologies seamlessly.

The BSc (Hons) in Computer Science and Information Technology programme is designed to train students with the skills needed to grow in the evolving IT landscape. This course offers a comprehensive curriculum covering fundamental programming concepts, computer systems, networking technologies, cybersecurity and data science.

Graduates of this course build a solid foundation for a career in IT.

Key Highlights of the course:

• Duration and mode of delivery: Full-time, with intakes in February, May, and October.
• Awarded qualification: Comparable to Malta Qualifications Framework (MQF)/European Qualifications Framework (EQF) Level 6.
• Futuristic job roles: Graduates can pursue roles such as AI engineers, cybersecurity specialists, data analysts and software developers.

By choosing GBS Malta, students gain practical experience through project-based learning. Access to cutting-edge technologies positions them as valuable assets in the IT sector. With Malta's active startup culture and the course's focus on emerging technologies, students are set and trained to add to the country's growing IT ecosystem.

Now is the perfect time to embark on this exciting journey. Explore more about this programme to take the first step and advance your career in IT. Get ready to be at the forefront of technological innovation.

With brand new emerging technologies, the IT industry spins with an increased demand for adaptable, innovative and skilled professionals.

With the proper education and training, such as the BSc (Hons) in Computer Science and Information Technology at GBS Malta, you can position yourself for success in an exciting and rapidly changing landscape. To take the next step in your IT career, consider enrolling in the BSc (Hons) in Computer Science and Information Technology at GBS Malta. Reach out with a query and learn more about this exciting opportunity that boosts your career credibility.